Merge in Oracle PL SQL Interview Questions And Answers For Experience & Freshers | Interview Preparation
Oracle 9i introduced merge statement. Merge is DML command which is used to transfer data from one table to another table when table structures are same.
Merge statement is also called as upset statement because in merge we use update, insert commands. Used in data warehousing applications. Whenever we are using merge statement then we must create table alias names names within merge command.
Oracle 10g onwards we can also use delete command along with update command in merge statement.
Syntax:
merge into target tablename
using source tablename
on (joining condition)
when matched then
update set target table column1=source table column1,....
when not matched then
insert (target table column names) values (souce table column names);
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